Showing posts with label world news. Show all posts
Showing posts with label world news. Show all posts

Monday, 10 December 2012

Ghanaian Electoral Commission Declares John Mahama Winner of Poll


The Electoral Commisssion of Ghana (EC) has declared John Dramani Mahama President-elect after the 2012 general elections.

During a press conference at the EC’s headquarters in Accra Sunday December 9, 2012, Chairman of the EC, Dr. Kwadwo Afari-Gyan announced that John Dramani Mahama of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) received 5, 574,761 votes, or 50.70%.

Nana Akufo-Addo of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) has 5, 248 898 of the votes or 47.74%, followed by Dr. Papa Kwedi Nduom of the Progressive Peoples Party (PPP) with 38, 223 votes – that is 0.59%.

Henry Herbert Lartey of the Great Consolidated Popular Party (GCPP) has 38,223 votes or 0.35% of valid votes cast, Hassan Ayariga of the Peoples National Convention (PNC) has 24,617 or 0.22% of valid votes cast. Dr. Abu Sakara of the Convention Peoples Party (CPP) has  20, 323 votes making 0.18% of valid votes cast.

The Independent candidate, Jacob Osei Yeboah has 15,201 or 0.14% of valid votes cast and Kwasi Oddai Odike of the United Front Party (UFP) has 8,77 of valid votes cast which is 0.08%.

According to the EC total valid votes cast is 10,995,262 and 251,720 votes were rejected. The results are from all the 275 constituencies around the country.

There was a voter turnout of 79.43%.

Sunday, 9 December 2012

Obama and Clinton Under Pressure Over Boko Haram


FRESH pressure is mounting on the US President Barack Obama and the outgoing US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to designate Nigeria’s Islamist group, Boko Haram, a Foreign Terrorist Organisation (FTO) before the end of Obama’s first term next month.

At the White House, an ambitious effort has been launched by a team of several US groups led by Jubilee Campaign and supported by the Christian Association of Nigerian-Americans (CANAN) to mobilise thousands of Americans to sign a petition addressed to President Obama, demanding the designation.

According to the petition, already posted on the White House website, the organisations and the petitioners observed that despite all the uncontested evidence on the activities of Boko Haram, “the US has refused to designate Boko Haram a Foreign Terrorist Organisation.”

The petition, which has to get 25,000 signatures by December 29, to have the US President respond to it, stated that in the last three years, Boko Haram has killed an estimated 3,000 Nigerians, adding, “they have directly targeted helpless Christians, and any Muslims who dare to disagree with their genocidal ambitions.”

CANAN in a statement said it was mobilising the over 1,000 US-based Nigerian churches to get their members to endorse the petition within the time limit, so as to get a response from the White House.

Opening up the White House website to Americans to petition the US government is one of the initiatives of President Obama to bring the US government closer to the American people. But his administration has been reluctant to go after Boko Haram as a group.

Rather in June, the US government designated three leaders of the group as terrorists, but fell short of declaring the entire group an FTO, a situation the President of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor described in July at the US Congress as “hypocrisy.”

Similarly, at the US Senate late last week, an amendment to a bill sponsored by Senator Scott Brown, a Republican from Massachusetts State, was passed demanding that the US State Department should “report on the designation of Boko Haram as a foreign terrorist organisation, and for other purposes.”

The US House of Representatives version of the same bill, sponsored by Congressman Pat Meehan, is being revived, according to the Congressman’s office, which is working with CANAN, to shore up national support for the bill .

However, the Nigerian Ambassador to the US, Prof. Ade Adebowale, is known to be working closely with members of the US Congress to avoid the designation of Boko Haram.

He is arguing to US Senators and Representatives that while Boko Haram must be stopped, a designation may not be the right approach.

It will require both US houses of Senate and Representatives before the bill can be forwarded to White House for signing into law.

But one of the US groups working with Senator Brown’s office and in Congress generally to push the bill, Frontline Missions International, is expressing optimism that with the passage of the bill in the Senate, a new onslaught has been launched against the indecision of the US State Department on the issue of designating Boko Haram.

According to John Hutcheson of Frontline Mission International, “we have been lobbying the US Congress on this matter since the State Department has been unwilling to designate Boko Haram, and this is great news,” (passing of the bill in the Senate recently).

Legislative Aide, Michael Spierto, said Congressman Meehan is seeking co-sponsors to reintroduce his concurrent legislation in the US House, demanding designation of Boko Haram by the State Department as an FTO.

Spierto added that Meehan and CANAN would soon do a joint press statement “in order to call attention to Boko Haram and why the Congress bill on the matter is necessary.”

The US groups pressing the issue of Boko Haram are, however, not focusing only on the petition drive and lobbying the US Congress to legislate; a number of them have also submitted a legal brief to US Secretary of State Clinton, showing how legally Boko Haram has met the US legal requirement for designation as an FTO.

The group includes Advocates International, Alliance Defending Freedom, CANAN, Jubilee Campaign, American Centre for Law and Justice, Catholic Family and Human Rights Institution, Igbo League, Family Research Council, Institute on Religion and Democracy, Justice for Jos Plus and the Westminster Institute.

The legal brief running into 66 pages says, “Boko Haram has threatened US interests and attacked US citizens,” already.

The brief noted that one American, who is a UN official, survived the attack on the UN Building in Nigeria in August 2011, while another US official escaped.


source:guardiannews

Saturday, 8 December 2012

Cairo International Film Festival closes on a sad note

Despite the many prizes distributed during the closing ceremony, a sad atmosphere dominated as many reflect on the challenges and pitfalls of this year's International Film Festival
Overtones of sadness bore on the 35th Cairo International Film Festival's closing ceremony due to the political turmoil that took over Egypt this week.

The ceremony was cancelled and replaced with a press conference announcing the festival's winners. Minister of Culture Saber El-Arab was absent and the president of the festiva, Ezzat Abu Auf, handed out the awards.

The attendees stood for a minute of silence to pay respect to those who died during the revolution, especially the deaths of the past few days, then chants broke out against Muslim Botherhood rule. Many of the speeches stressed that "Egypt would not be stolen." Protests have broken out in Egypt since President Mohamed Morsi one-sidedly issued a Constitutional Declaration giving himself sweeping powers and his decisions immunity from the judiciary.

After the chants ceased during festival's opening, and a short introduction, the organisers presented the festival’s awards.

The International Critics' Prize was awarded to Venezuelan directors Luis Alejandro and Andrés Eduardo Rodríguez for the film Breach in the Silence.

The Tahrir Square Prize for best film promoting human rights values was awarded to Polish director Wojciech Smarzowski for Rose.

In the Arab film competition, Lebanese director Joe Bou Eid was awarded a special mention for Heels of War, along with the Palestinian film When I Saw by Anne Marie Jacir.

The Isis prize for best actor in the Arab film competition was claimed by Kuwaiti actor Saad Al Farag for his role in Tora Bora, while Adila Ben Dimerad from Algeria won for best actress.

The Naguib Mahfouz prize for the best Arab film was awarded to The Miscreants from Morocco.

And the Egyptian film Winter of Discontent by Ibrahim El Batout was awarded a special mention in the Arab films competition.

The Cairo Film Connection Prize was awarded to Egyptian/Lebanese film Two Rooms and a Parlour directed by Sherif El-Bendari, and to the Palestinian documentary Little by Nagham Osman.

In the International Competition for feature films, Vanessa Di Quattro from Venezuela was awarded the Isis Prize for best actress and Marian Dziedziel was awarded best actor for his role in Polish film, The Fifth Season of the Year.

Meanwhile, the Shadi Abdel Salam prize went to Breach in the Silence (Venezuela), and the Silver Pyramid, Special Jury Prize was awarded to Bibi, directed by Italian director, Guiliano.

The Golden Pyramid for best film went to French film Rendez-Vous in Kiruna, directed by Anna Novion.

To many this year’s festival was a big hope for the cinema industry and cultural arena in Egypt. Coming after a year of a break due to the revolution, the festival risked losing its international status and, understandably, had to take place to safeguard its international positioning.

From the very start, the festival was challenged by a number of unfortunate events, some of them being out of the festival organiser’s hands. Others, however, resulted from serious organisational shortcomings.

The opening ceremony had to be postponed by one day, a decision based on the large demonstrations that took Tahrir Square by storm on Tuesday, 27 November. Following that, the opening ceremony had a muted spirit. It was also reported on several occasions that a few of the international artists were not granted visas - an element that undoubtedly additionally paralysing the festival.

At the very beginning of the festival, a large group of young artists released a statement on Facebook condemning the festival for alienating Egypt’s up-and-coming actors and filmmakers from the event.

Dissatisfied with the festival’s poor representation of the true nature of the youthful cinema movement, many decided to boycott the festival.

Meanwhile, some film critics complained about the film choices.

Following this tough start, soon one realised that the cinema halls lacked audiences. Film discussions missed artists’ presence or proper translation, or simply were not sufficiently equipped with a proper sound system.

One cannot expect a big audience turnout considering the severe political turmoil that surrounded the whole festival; however, the flaws in the logistical side of the festival remain impossible to explain.

El-Zohairy, like many artists in the field, believes that the festival’s management by the ministry of culture hinders its potential to grow and prosper, and that it would benefit from independent leadership. He added that a committee, including film producer Mohamed Hefzy and Marian El-Khoury, were initially planned to manage the festival.

Under Egypt's current political situation and growing threat of Islamic domination, not to mention President Mohamed Morsi’s increasing inclinations to what many call "dictatorship," it is very important for the culture scene to exert all of its efforts to secure one of the major channels of expression: the international festival.

Apparently, the Cairo International Festival for Experimental Theatre has been halted since January 2011 revolution. The Cairo International Film Festival is the last big-scale event that puts Egypt on the international arena. It is important for the culture ministry to treat the festival as an important cultural factor in the Egyptian arts scene and not only as an obligation that must be executed in order not to lose international ranking or to maintain an image of "something" happening in the culture sector.